Some of the material in is restricted to members of the community. By logging in, you may be able to gain additional access to certain collections or items. If you have questions about access or logging in, please use the form on the Contact Page.
Some of the material in is restricted to members of the community. By logging in, you may be able to gain additional access to certain collections or items. If you have questions about access or logging in, please use the form on the Contact Page.
The Great Smokey Group and the Mineral Bluff Group of the southern Appalachians Blue Ridge contain units of metaconglomerate that contain stretched quartz pebbles. Quartz pebbles have been widely used as strain markers in conglomerates....
The Field Research Center (FRC) in Oak Ridge, TN, was established by the U.S. Department of Energy's Natural and Accelerated Bioremediation Research (NABIR) Program to develop strategies for bioremediation of contaminant metals and...
Lightning data provide a valuable tool for examining interactions between multi-scale weather phenomena. Weather events are determined by complex atmospheric interactions at various spatial and temporal scales. Long-term climatologies...
Mark-recapture surveys implementing photographic identification techniques were used to estimate the abundance of bottlenose dolphins in an area of the Big Bend of Florida, stretching from St. Vincent Sound to Alligator Harbor, in the...
A major goal of the Marine Advanced Technology Education (MATE) Center is to align curriculum and program development with the needs of employers. The Center believes that graduates from MATE-affiliated educational institutions should be...
A karst aquifer is a carbonate aquifer where groundwater flow dominantly occurs through bedding planes, fractures, conduits, and caves created by and/or enlarged by dissolution. Conventional groundwater modeling methods assume that...
Investigations of the Ecology of Calcareous Nannoplankton and Nannofossils in the North-East Gulf of Mexico to Help Establish a Baseline for Environmental Impact Studies
This study presents for the first time, ecological relationships between coccolithophores and environmental conditions in the northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Cell densities of coccolithophores were determined in 598 samples taken from...
This study is focused on the application of 222Rn (radon, t1/2=3.8 d) as a geochemical tracer for evaluation groundwater fluxes in different aquatic systems including submarine springs and lakes. For this purpose improvements of some...
Anthropogenic aerosols are known to alter clouds and their optical properties by serving as cloud condensation nuclei. An increase in aerosol concentration causing smaller but more cloud droplets for a fixed liquid water content, thereby...
This study focuses on the interannual and intraseasonal variability of evaporative sources for rainfall events during the Indian monsoon. The monsoon is an important part of the economy and lifestyle in India, thus, any improvements in...
The ridge systems that frame the Lau Basin and Havre Trough, located east of Fiji and north of New Zealand, separating a large counterclockwise gyre at the surface into two smaller gyres at depth. A strong deep western boundary current ...
Florida is typically considered to be tectonically stable and representative of global eustatic sea level with little evidence for any anomalous local subsidence or uplift during the late Cenozoic. Sea level during most of that time did...
This study addresses the issue of global and regional cloud cover forecasts. Using a suite of global models, the multimodel superensemble forecasts are constructed for total cloud coverage and layered (low, middle, and high) cloud...
This study presents the first high-resolution long-term history of seawater lithium isotope ratio (δ7LiSW) reconstructed from analyses of chemically cleaned planktonic foraminifera. The lithium isotope ratio of seawater (δ7LiSW ~31.0‰)...
Radon is an important natural tracer for certain aquatic environmental studies. New methods for rapidly determining submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) into surface waters in the coastal zone rely on the accuracy of the air/water...
The Citronelle Formation is the most widely occurring, surficial geologic unit along the northeast Gulf of Mexico. It is a siliciclastic unit consisting primarily of sands and gravels with varying amounts of clay and minor amounts of...
The primary goal of this dissertation was to explore the use of stable isotope analysis as a tool to understand how energy flows at several layers of biological organization from the individual to the ecosystem level. With the exception...
By sampling individual rain events over a 1-year period at three sites situated around a known point source of atmospheric mercury, we have attempted to quantify its influence on local mercury deposition. A suite of trace elements was...
The goal of this research is to describe and quantify the role of deep convection within the Strait of Malacca (hereafter referred to as the "Strait" a part of the Maritime Continent in Southeast Asia) on the long-range transport of ship...
The need for a surface based, dense meteorological observation network in Florida has long been recognized. In 2002, scientists across the state of Florida joined together with the National Science Foundation, the REALM Project, the...
This dissertation presents an experimental study of the buoyancy fluxes produced by salt fingers in the presence of a laminar shear flow. An annular tank was used in the experiments. Sugar and salt were used as the diffusing components....
Often the parameterization of the moisture roughness length is not seen as being important, as long as the parameterization seems reasonable; that is, it is within the rather considerable bounds of error for the data sets used to...
During an El Niño anomalous westerly winds in the central equatorial Pacific push the equatorial water eastward, raising the sea level in the eastern equatorial Pacific and lowering it in the western equatorial Pacific. In the western...
The process by which tropical cyclones evolve from loosely organized convective clusters into well organized systems is still poorly understood. Due to the data sparse regions in which tropical cyclones form, observational studies of...
A medium complexity, nitrogen-based ecosystem model is developed in order to simulate the ecosystem in the northeast tropical Pacific. Several physical processes have major impact on the ecosystem in this region, most importantly intense...
Uranium contamination is widespread in subsurface sediments at mining and milling sites across North America, South America, and Eastern Europe. In the U.S. alone, the Department of Energy (DOE) is responsible for the remediation of 7...
Extraction and processing of uranium ore during the Cold-War era have left many sites around the world contaminated with uranium. Leaching of uranium into the groundwater is of major concern because oxidized uranium, U(VI), is toxic, ...
A proxy for high-resolution regional reanalysis for the Southeast United States: assessment of precipitation variability in dynamically downscaled reanalyses
A variety of practical applications, such as hydrological and ecological modeling, require high-resolution meteorological data sets. A crucial, yet notoriously difficult to model, component of such data sets is precipitation. Here, we...
Prior to 1999, the harpacticoid copepod species Zausodes arenicolus had been considered to be very useful for ecological studies because its unusual shape made it easy to recognize. Bouck et al.'s (1999) taxonomic revision based on an...
An accurate representation of air-sea interaction is crucial to the accurate numerical prediction of ocean, weather, and climate. It is known that sea surface temperature (SST) gradients and surface currents in the oceanic mesoscale...
Centrifugal instability (CI) has been suggested by recent numerical studies to be a boundary mechanism promoting mixing. As opposed to Kelvin-Helmholtz instability, however, little is known about its detailed energetics. The goal of this...
Fourteen years of cloud-to-ground lightning data from the National Lightning Detection Network, and radiosonde releases from Miami and West Palm Beach, are used to develop statistical guidance equations that forecast the amount of warm...
The DOC reactivity of a northern peatland was investigated by measuring and modeling concentrations, stable isotopes, and natural abundance radiocarbon of solid phase peat, DOC, DIC, and CH4 in field and lab studies. We tested the...
A data assimilation method is developed to calibrate a heterogeneous hydraulic conductivity field conditioning on observation of a transient groundwater flow field or transient conservative solute transport field. An ensemble Kalman...
Some of the material in is restricted to members of the community. By logging in, you may be able to gain additional access to certain collections or items. If you have questions about access or logging in, please use the form on the Contact Page.