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Strickland, C. M. (2014). Validating the Personality Inventory for DSM-5: A Trait-Based Model of Personality Disorders. Retrieved from http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_migr_etd-9252
Categorically-based systems for assessing personality disorders (PDs) have been criticized on a number of grounds, including arbitrary cutoffs for diagnosis, heterogeneity among presentations of the same PD, overuse of PD not otherwise specified, and high comorbidity, both among different PDs, and between PDs and other types of mental disorders. The present study sought to validate the Personality Disorder for DSM-5 (PID-5), a trait-based model for assessing personality disorders. The sample consisted of 212 undergraduates and community members recruited to over-represent individuals with high and low trait fear as well as high and low trait disinhibition. Self-reported PID-5 trait scores were correlated with clinician-rated interview-based personality disorder symptoms. Personality traits specified in Section III of the DSM-5 provided excellent representation of Antisocial PD, Borderline PD, and Avoidant PD interview-based symptoms, moderate representation of Obsessive-Compulsive PD symptoms, and minimal representation of Narcissistic PD symptoms. Further traits were identified as relevant to PDs without representation in the DSM. Additionally, results indicated that the recruitment strategy augmented the base rates of Cluster B and Cluster C PDs in the sample.
DSM-5, Personality Disorders, PID-5, Transdiagnostic indicators of mental illness
Date of Defense
July 10, 2014.
Submitted Note
A Thesis submitted to the Department of Psychology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
Bibliography Note
Includes bibliographical references.
Advisory Committee
Christopher J. Patrick, Professor Directing Thesis; Thomas Joiner, Committee Member; Ashby Plant, Committee Member.
Publisher
Florida State University
Identifier
FSU_migr_etd-9252
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Strickland, C. M. (2014). Validating the Personality Inventory for DSM-5: A Trait-Based Model of Personality Disorders. Retrieved from http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/fd/FSU_migr_etd-9252